Life Insurance For Overweight And Obese BMI Table Rating


  • May 15, 2024
Feet on a scale with "OMG" on the display.
Photo credit: Digital Bathroom Scale Displaying OMG Message

You might be wondering, do companies sell life insurance for overweight people? Can I purchase life insurance coverage if I’m obese? If so, what weight or BMI will keep me within their limits?

After all, from our doctors to our lecture halls to our media, we constantly hear about the dangers of obesity and how it increases your risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetes.

In the rest of the piece, we’ll dig into this in more detail. In particular:

  • Why your weight matters to life insurance companies
  • How life insurers obtain and use your weight data
  • What that means for your rating class, and, ultimately, your life insurance cost

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Why Your Weight Matters

Purchasing life insurance coverage can feel invasive and rife with judgment. However, no one is looking at your physical appearance or attractiveness.

Life insurance companies are in the business of analyzing the risk that you will die (your mortality risk). The longer you live, the more they profit.

Since they don’t have a crystal ball, they, of course, have to use the medical history they have for you now to estimate your mortality risk in the future.

The Long-Term Health Risks Of High Body Fat

One factor that has a very strong long-term correlation with mortality risk is body fat.

Body fat levels are linked to serious health conditions that increase mortality risk. According to Medline Plus, these include:

  • Heart disease
  • Stroke
  • High cholesterol
  • Diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • Sleep apnea
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Fatty liver disease
  • Kidney disease

While you may not have these conditions now, historical data tells the insurance company that you will likely develop one or more of these conditions in the future.

Using BMI To Estimate Body Fat %

It is difficult (and expensive) to directly measure a person’s body fat. Therefore, life insurance companies often use an indirect measure called Body Mass Index. BMI is an estimate of your body fat based on height, weight, gender, and age.

Weight Questions On A Life Insurance Application

A life insurance company can learn about your weight in one of two ways:

  • Your life insurance application
  • The post-application medical exam

The first place you’ll be asked about your weight is in your life insurance application’s initial “personal information” section, as shown in the screenshot below from Bestow‘s life insurance application.

Bestow app_ weight question 1

Most life insurance companies also ask about any significant weight loss you’ve experienced recently. Since recent weight loss is often hard to maintain, many insurers will give you only 50% credit for this amount.

For example, let’s say you’ve lost 30 pounds in the past 6 months, from 180 pounds to 150 pounds. Instead of considering your current weight to be 150, your insurer will conservatively add back half of the weight you lost and consider your weight to be 165 pounds.

Bestow app question about weight loss

For traditional life insurance companies, which typically require a medical exam, you’ll likely have your height and weight confirmed by a nurse during your medical exam.

Check Out: The Relationship Between Smoking and Life Insurance Validity

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How A Life Insurance Company Uses Your BMI

Life insurance companies decide whether or not to approve you by putting applicants in various “rate classes”. A big factor here is your body mass index.

As the name suggests, this also determines your life insurance rates (or life insurance premiums).

Life Insurance Ratings Classes & BMI

Many factors determine an individual’s rating class, such as their cholesterol levels, blood pressure, smoker status, and “build,” among others.

You must meet all of the criteria of a specific rating class to qualify for that class.

The chart below shows the height-weight (or “build”) thresholds many life insurance underwriters use.

According to the chart, someone who is 5 foot, 6 inches tall will qualify for:

  • Preferred Plus if they are less than 180 pounds
  • Preferred if they are 180-200 pounds
  • Standard Plus if they are 200-210 pounds
  • Standard if they are 210-222 pounds
  • Table Ratings if they are 222-308 pounds

In other words, this table tells you your life insurance weight limits. If you try to buy life insurance while you are over the maximum weight limit, you will be denied coverage.

Life insurance underwriters do not have leeway with these limits. Finally, to state the obvious, the way to get the best life insurance rates is to begin losing weight and reducing your risk of health issues.

Table: Obese BMI Table Ratings
Height4′ 10″
Pref Plus135
Pref155
Standard Plus165
Standard170
Table Rate182 – 249
Height4′ 11″
Pref Plus141
Pref160
Standard Plus170
Standard176
Table Rate187 – 254
Height5′ 0″
Pref Plus146
Pref166
Standard Plus177
Standard184
Table Rate193 – 262
Height5′ 1″
Pref Plus152
Pref173
Standard Plus185
Standard191
Table Rate199 – 269
Height5′ 2″
Pref Plus158
Pref179
Standard Plus190
Standard197
Table Rate205 – 277
Height5′ 3″
Pref Plus164
Pref184
Standard Plus195
Standard203
Table Rate213 – 284
Height5′ 4″
Pref Plus169
Pref189
Standard Plus200
Standard209
Table Rate221 – 292
Height5′ 5″
Pref Plus174
Pref194
Standard Plus205
Standard215
Table Rate226 – 299
Height5′ 6″
Pref Plus180
Pref200
Standard Plus210
Standard222
Table Rate232 – 308
Height5′ 7″
Pref Plus185
Pref205
Standard Plus215
Standard228
Table Rate239 – 316
Height5′ 8″
Pref Plus189
Pref209
Standard Plus220
Standard235
Table Rate246 – 324
Height5′ 9″
Pref Plus195
Pref215
Standard Plus225
Standard242
Table Rate254 – 331
Height5′ 10″
Pref Plus200
Pref221
Standard Plus232
Standard250
Table Rate262 – 340
Height5′ 11″
Pref Plus206
Pref227
Standard Plus237
Standard258
Table Rate269 – 349
Height6′ 0″
Pref Plus211
Pref232
Standard Plus244
Standard265
Table Rate275 – 356
Height6′ 1″
Pref Plus217
Pref239
Standard Plus252
Standard271
Table Rate282 – 365
Height6′ 2″
Pref Plus222
Pref244
Standard Plus257
Standard279
Table Rate289 – 374
Height6′ 3″
Pref Plus228
Pref250
Standard Plus262
Standard285
Table Rate296 – 383
Height6′ 4″
Pref Plus233
Pref255
Standard Plus268
Standard292
Table Rate301 – 394

Can Overweight People Get Life Insurance?

So, what’s the verdict on overweight life insurance? Does life insurance for overweight people exist?

Whether it’s permanent or traditional life insurance, the answer is an overwhelming yes!

As long as you weigh less than the figure in the far-right column (for your height), life insurance companies will have no problem approving you.

The caveat is that life insurance rates will be 2-4x higher than the standard rate and towards the higher end for those who are obese. However, compared to the risks of having no coverage, you may still want to purchase life insurance despite this differential in life insurance rates.

Unless your build (BMI) is in the highest 1% of the population, a life insurance company will not deny you solely because of your weight.

If you look at a life insurance company’s “build chart” (a height-weight chart), you’ll see that individuals far over the “obese” threshold, per the body mass index (BMI) scale, can still be approved within insurers’ table rate classes.

While your life insurance rates may be higher, you can still get a million-dollar life insurance policy while obese. That’s valuable coverage for your family!

As mentioned, they will pay much higher life insurance rates vs. the standard rate, but the bottom line is that they still qualify for approval.

What If You Have Been Denied For Life Insurance?

Very few people will be denied life insurance coverage solely due to a high BMI.

But let’s say that a life insurance company did deny you, and the reason cited was your build. What are your options if you still want life insurance?

1. Lose Weight

The first of these options is obvious. You could lose enough weight to fall within the company’s build chart.

As if this weren’t hard enough, note that life insurance companies will give you only partial credit for the weight you’ve lost in the previous 12 months.

2. Find A Lenient Life Insurance Company & Re-Apply

Second, you could apply for a life insurance policy at another insurer.

Is this just an exercise in insanity (“trying the same thing over again and expecting different results”)?

Not at all. While insurance carriers have very similar weight thresholds for regular rate classes, their ranges are wildly different for their table rate classes.

For example, for a 5′ 9″ male, the weight limit for Mutual of Omaha’s final table rating is 266 pounds; however, for Pacific Life, it is 349!

Therefore, your life insurance denial could very well result from bad luck. I.e., you happened to choose an insurer with strict weight criteria.

If this were the case, your approval odds could be significantly higher with other insurers.

3. Buy A Guaranteed Acceptance Life Insurance Policy

A third option, especially if you need coverage immediately, is to apply with a life insurance company that offers “guaranteed acceptance” policies.

As the name suggests, approval is guaranteed with these policies, and your weight is not a factor.

But as you probably guessed, there’s a catch:

  • Guaranteed acceptance policies offer minimal coverage, typically no more than $25,000 (industry-wide).
  • Monthly premiums are significantly higher than an equivalent, fully underwritten term life insurance policy — so investing your premium amounts may be more economical than putting those funds towards an insurance policy.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does your weight affect your life insurance?

Yes and no. It is very unlikely that you will be denied life insurance coverage solely because of your weight (even if you are obese). However, in terms of the monthly premiums you will pay, your weight is one of the primary factors that life insurance companies consider. This is because obesity (i.e., having a BMI of over 30) is linked to a number of conditions that can shorten your life, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and a range of cardiovascular conditions.

Can overweight people get life insurance?

Absolutely. Even people who are overweight can qualify for great life insurance rates, assuming they have no other health problems that might increase their risk level. Your health or weight aren’t considered when the employer pays for the coverage.

Should I lose weight before getting life insurance?

The best path would be to lose weight before applying for a life insurance policy. If you are 40 pounds overweight, this will almost certainly result in higher rates. Every insurer will have higher rates for people 70 pounds or more overweight.

Conclusion

We hope this helped answer most of your questions about how your weight affects your ability to be approved for life insurance.

If you have any questions left, however, don’t hesitate to leave a comment or send us an email at [email protected].

Warm Regards,
The GetSure Team

Article Sources
  1. Life Insurance for Overweight and Obese People: Can You Still Get Insured?. SBLI
  2. Does My BMI Affect My Term Life Insurance Rates?. Quotacy

Rikin Shah

Rikin is the Founder & CEO of GetSure. He is a licensed life, accident & health insurance agent in all 50 states (plus D.C.) and has over 15 years of experience in the financial services industry. He has been featured in publications such as Forbes, USA Today, and U.S. News & World Report, among others. Rikin holds a B.S. in Applied Mathematics from Columbia University and an MBA from The Stanford Graduate School of Business. If you'd like to speak with Rikin to discuss your life insurance options or questions, don't hesitate to email him at hello [at] getsure.org.